Isoprene Rubber Uses

Polyisoprene is a collective name for polymers that are produced by polymerization of isoprene in principle four different isomers can form.

Isoprene rubber uses.

It is produced by many plants and animals including humans and its polymers are the main component of natural rubber. Polyisoprene polymer of isoprene c 5 h 8 that is the primary chemical constituent of natural rubber of the naturally occurring resins balata and gutta percha and of the synthetic equivalents of these materials. Butyl rubber made from isobutene with a small amount of isoprene using aluminum chloride initiator has outstanding impermeability to gases and is used in inner tubes. The typical working temperature range is 50 c to 100 c.

Due to its outstanding strength and excellent compression set isoprene rubber is the preferred material for many engineering applications. Gum polyisoprene compounds are used in rubber bands cut thread baby bottle nipples and extruded hoses along with other such items. Isoprene or 2 methyl 1 3 butadiene is a common organic compound with the formula ch 2 c ch 3 ch ch 2 in its pure form it is a colorless volatile liquid. Isoprene is an unsaturated hydrocarbon.

The largest end use for polyisoprene by far is in tires. It is either harvested in the form of latex from rubber trees nr or synthetically produced by polymerization of 1 methyl 1 3 butadiene ir. Typical uses include anti vibration mounts drive couplings tires springs bearings rubber bands and adhesives. The polymerization of isoprene using ziegler catalysts yields synthetic rubber that closely resembles the natural product.

Polyisoprene ir nr is an inexpensive and widely used commercial rubber. Isoprene rubber properties and applications.